Long a setting for American westerns, Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park offers sweeping desert vistas and a chance to explore the area’s Native American history of culture.
I will never forget my first view of massive sandstone buttes in Monument Valley, Arizona. Framed by a brilliant blue sky, they rose high above a sweeping desert vista. Occasional vehicles kicking up dust along nearby dirt roads resembled ants. I had never been a huge fan of ‘cowboy movies,’ but suddenly felt like I had stepped into one.
The full name of this area is Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park. The Navajo (Diné) Nation owns and oversees this land they call Tse’Bii’Ndzisgaii (White Streaks Amidst the Rocks). Four hundred to 1,000 feet tall, the signature stone buttes that characterize this landscape have long starred as iconic backdrops for Westerns.
This desert area is always a gorgeous place to visit.Today, you’ll join annual crowds topping 400,000 visitors. But there’s more to the Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park story than beautiful desert surroundings. Here’s what you need to know about this one-of-a-kind destination.
Gorgeous views abound inside Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park. Photo by Lisa Waterman Gray
What's in This Article:
As is common in the travel industry, Wander With Wonder sometimes receives complimentary products and services. However, you can always count on Wander With Wonder to report with honesty and integrity on those places we believe offer wonderful opportunities for our readers. Wander earns income from ads and affiliate links on our site. Some of those links are for Amazon. As an Amazon Associate, Wander earns from qualifying purchases. None of these practices influence our reporting, but we believe in full disclosure. For further information please visit our legal page.
When Hollywood Discovered Monument Valley
The Navajo (Diné) Nation is the second-largest US tribe. Diné mainly raised livestock, farmed, and sold their arts and crafts to make a living until the early 1900s. Beginning in the 1920s, growing numbers of Navajos worked to extract oil, coal, and natural gas.
Then Hollywood discovered this gorgeous natural landscape. By 1938, legendary director John Ford filmed his first movie in Monument Valley. His Stagecoach starred John Wayne. Ford made 10 movies in this valley, including films whose story didn’t occur in Arizona or Utah.
Over the years, many contemporary movies used Monument Valley as a partial backdrop, including Easy Rider, National Lampoon’s Vacation, and Forrest Gump.In 2013, a new version ofThe Lone Ranger became the final movie filmed in Monument Valley.
Some members of the Navajo Nation worked as movie extras, livestock handlers, interpreters, and general laborers for movie productions. However, movie makers often established tent villages amid the buttes while bringing their own food, livestock, and support staff.
A photo op at Ford’s Point in Monument Valley. Photo by Elizabeth R Rose
Navajo Nation 1950: Traditional Life in Photographs
- Navajo Nation 1950 is the journey of a time gone by. Author Jonathan B. Wittenberg has compiled his photographs and notes, savoring the days when he was able to incorporate himself into the fabric of the everyday life of one of Americas most important cultures. Wittenberg, then a student of biochemistry, lived among the Navajo, who accepted him into their lives and allowed him to participate in their traditional activities. With a bulky twin-lens reflex camera, the young student took extraordinary portraits of people from a time that is essentially unrecorded. With more than ninety duotone photographs, this book not only features portraits of individuals who came to mean so much to the author, but also daily activities, the incredible landscape, and events hidden from the public eye.
Prices pulled from the Amazon Product Advertising API on:
Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.
Exploring the Park
Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park emerged in 1958 when the Navajo Tribal Council set aside Navajo Nation Reservation acreage in Northern Arizona and Southern Utah.
Some local Navajo have feared the ongoing impacts of road construction, vehicles, and aircraft on medicinal plants and animals living here. Some still make offerings for deities that live here. So, it’s no wonder Diné initially objected when the Monument Valley Visitors Center was dedicated in 1960.
Road Map of Navajo & Hopi Nations Includes Monument Valley, Chaco Culture, and Canyon de Chelly
- Obverse features Navajo Nation and Hopi Indian Reservation map
Prices pulled from the Amazon Product Advertising API on:
Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.
To explore Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park by car, you can follow a scenic 17-mile loop road between early morning and early evening. But skip your motorcycle, SUV, or RV. They’re not allowed due to rough terrain and deep sand dunes. Two dozen Navajo tour operators offer guided and narrated tours with paid reservations.
One significant benefit of these tours is seeing special landmarks such as Ear of the Wind—a natural sandstone arch. That’s because much of the park is off-limits if you’re not on an organized tour. About one mile before the Visitors Center, you may find the perfect piece of Navajo art or sample Navajo food at roadside stands.
Navajo families set up tables to sell their wares throughout the Valley. Photo by Elizabeth R Rose
I admired hundreds of exquisite handmade Native American arts and crafts at The View Trading Post. I saw concho belts, woven baskets, Navajo rugs, and pottery from traditional fire pits. Operating near The View Hotel, this spacious, jam-packed, brightly lit space is a beautiful marketplace for Diné artisans. During my visit, delicately painted kachinas dressed in buckskin and feathers also viewed the valley through a massive window.
Several handcrafted kachinas lined a window sill inside the trading post. Photo by Lisa Waterman Gray
Grab a Bite in Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park
Before I left the park, I ordered Red Chile Posole with Pork from The View/Hashke Neiniih Restaurant. This regional favorite dish was a pleasantly spicy combo of tender seasoned pork and plump hominy, braised with New Mexico Red Chiles. Fluffy Navajo frybread accompanied this filling, satisfying dish.
Enjoy authentic Navajo dishes and Hollywood-themed burgers or sandwiches inside the park. Photo by Lisa Waterman Gray
You can select several other traditional Diné dishes here, too. Or check out a wide array of hamburgers and sandwiches that reflect Hollywood’s interaction with Monument Valley. Think the Henry Fonda Burger and the Tom Hanks Club Sandwich.
Behind the scenes, this restaurant utilizes ingredients grown without pesticides or fertilizers whenever possible. You’ll also be supporting Navajo high school students who help grow seasonal vegetables and herbs while using composting and environmentally sensitive planting and harvesting.
Monument Valley: The Story Behind the Scenery
- This is truly the land of the Navajo. Monument Valley was discovered by the white man over 55 years ago. Here you will relive the events as our culture found the Navajos culture. As much as this is a story of the Valley and the Navajo, it is a story of the pioneers: Harry and Mike Goulding, as well as the photographer Josef Muench. Monument Valley is a land of everlasting wealth. The Navajo, the formations, the very color of the earth--all show you a warmth that enriches and excites the emotions.
Prices pulled from the Amazon Product Advertising API on:
Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.
A Great Night’s Sleep in the Park
I might have booked a spacious guestroom at The View Hotel if my schedule hadn’t been tight. Brilliant starry skies and magnificent dawns are standard views from private balconies that face the park.
Operating since 2008, this Navajo-owned property greeted me inside a breathtaking lobby where large kachinas decorated a two-story stone fireplace and long wood beams punctuated white ceilings. Natural light still floods this room through two levels of tall windows. Handmade Navajo rugs decorate the space.
But you won’t find a swimming pool here.
The hotel website says, “The View Hotel does not offer a swimming pool out of respect for the residents on the Valley floor that do not have running water and must haul it daily to meet their families’ basic needs.”
Designed to blend with and honor its natural environment, the hotel also incorporates numerous eco-friendly features. Guests use low-flow water devices beneath a reflective roof and overhangs, while double-pane windows feature Low-E values (an applied coating makes them substantially more energy efficient).
A stunning lobby awaits guests of The View Hotel. Photo by Lisa Waterman Gray.
Articles Related to Visiting Monument Valley
- Navajo Nation Parks: Southwestern Road Trip
- Wandering Window Rock: Exploring Northeastern Arizona’s Navajo Nation
- Exploring Southwest Colorado: Visit Mesa Verde Country
When You Visit Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park
Touring Monument Valley Navajo Tribal Park will introduce you to authentic Navajo culture wrapped in a naturally stunning, iconic landscape. And your visit to this massive park will remain with you long after returning home. We invite you to exploreWander With Wonder for more travels in Northern Arizona and other parts of the Southwest. We also share some of our favorite national parks.
.
